丝光沸石研究进展：绿色合成与多领域应用

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作者单位:: 中国石化集团茂名石油化工有限公司/广东省先进绿色润滑材料企业重点实验室/茂名绿色化工研究院石化新材料联合实验室
SINOPEC Maoming Petrochemical Co., Ltd. /Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Green Lubricating Materials/Joint Laboratory of Petrochemical new materials, Maoming Research Institute of green chemical industry

关键词:: 丝光沸石；绿色合成；催化；吸附；多领域应用
mordenite; green synthesis; catalysis; adsorption; multifaceted applications

摘要:: 丝光沸石因其独特的一维孔道结构、高稳定性及可调酸性，在多个领域备受关注，文中

综述了其研究最新进展。在合成方面，重点介绍了无模板、利用废弃资源及后处理改性等绿

色、低成本方法，阐明了其对沸石结构与性能的调控机制；在应用方面，不仅涵盖了石油化工

催化领域的革新，更拓展至电化学传感、生物质转化、CO₂吸附、光催化及生物医学等新兴前沿

领域。最后，对未来发展面临的挑战与趋势进行了展望，以期为高性能丝光沸石的定向设计

与应用提供参考。

Mordenite zeolite, valued for its unique one-dimensional channels, high stability, and tunable acidity, has garnered

significant attention. This review summarizes recent research progress. It highlights advanced synthesis strategies, including

template-free routes, waste resource utilization, and post-treatment modifications, emphasizing their mechanisms for controlling

zeolite structure and properties. Beyond traditional petrochemical catalysis, the review details groundbreaking applications in

emerging fields such as electrochemical sensing, biomass conversion, CO ₂ adsorption, photocatalysis, and biomedicine. Finally,

challenges and future trends are discussed to guide the targeted design and application of high-performance mordenite materials.