多孔碳材料作为超级电容器储能材料的研究

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作者单位:: 1.中国石油乌鲁木齐石化公司；2.国家电网新疆超高压分公司
1. PetroChina Urumqi Petrochemical Company; 2. State Grid Xinjiang Electric Power Co., Ltd. Ultra High Voltage Branch

关键词:: 多孔碳材料；储能材料；超级电容器
porous carbon materials; storage materials; supercapacitors

摘要:: 摘要：碳材料因其成本低廉、资源丰富、环境友好、高导电性以及热稳定性、机械稳定性和化学稳定性等特性，在电化学储能领域发挥着基础性作用。目前，碳材料广泛应用于需求高功率和高能量的超级电容器和电池领域，随着技术的进步而不断调整碳材料发展技术。文中介绍了以生物质碳为原料，通过物理活化、化学活化以及自活化技术生产多孔碳材料的方法，以及其在超级电容器中的应用。
Abstract: Carbon materials have been playing a fundamental role in electrochemical energy storage field for their low cost, richresources, environmental friendliness, high conductivity, and other such as thermal stability, mechanical stability, and chemicalstability. At present, carbon materials are widely used in supercapacitors and batteries which require high power and high energy,the development technology of carbon materials is constantly adjusted with the advancement of technology. This paper introducesthe method of producing porous carbon materials by using biomass carbon as raw material and through physical activation, chemicalactivation and self-activation technology, as well its application in supercapacitors.