煤焦油和原油层析色谱轻质组分分离及GCMS特点分析
THE SEPARATION AND DETERMINATION OF HYDROCARBON TYPES WITH LIGHT COMPONENT CONTENT IN COAL TAR AND CRUDE OIL WITH GC/MS
秦红艳，栾利新，鲁彬，濮文华，魏琦
作者单位：中石油克拉玛依石化有限责任公司
中文关键字：原油 煤焦油 组分 GC/MS
英文关键字：
中文摘要：通过柱层析族组分分离将中温煤焦油、石蜡基原油和环烷基原油轻质组分（非芳烃轻质组分、芳烃）进行有效分离，利用GC/MS对各组分化合物种类和相对含量进行定性定量分析，深入了解原油和煤焦油组成特点，有利于快速对进厂原油组成进行分析，避免因原油质量变化对装置运行和产品质量造成不良影响。
英文摘要：The light components, non-aromatic hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons, were effectively separated from the medium temperature coal tar, paraffin base crude oil and cyclic alkyl crude oil by column chromatography. To The qualitative and quantitative analysis of each component compound was completed by GC/MS. And the in-depth understanding of the composition characteristics of crude oil and coal tar are conducive to the rapid analysis of the composition of crude oil. It avoids adverse effects on plant operation and product quality due to changes in crude oil quality.